Detailed Notes
If you are planning to visit Assam, understanding its month-wise and region-wise festival schedule helps you experience the state in its most vibrant form — whether it’s dancing to the tunes of Bihu in April or witnessing the mystical Ambubachi Mela in June at the revered Kamakhya Temple.
Let’s take a look at the Festival Calendar of Assam, month by month and region by region, to help you plan your cultural journey.
Festivals of Assam in January – Harvest Joy and Cultural Fervor
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Chandubi Festival (Kamrup District): Celebrated from January 1–5, organized by the Rabha Hasong Autonomous Council on the banks of Chandubi Beel. The Rabha and Hajong communities showcase their ethnic art, food, and dance.
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Magh Bihu (Across Assam): Mid-January marks this famous harvest festival, symbolizing joy, feasts, and community spirit.
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Monikut Utsav (Hajo): Celebrated on the first day of the Assamese month of Magh with rituals and traditional events.
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Me-Dam-Me-Phi (Statewide, especially Upper Assam): Observed on January 31 by the Ahom community to honor ancestors — a sacred festival of remembrance and gratitude.
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Jonbeel Mela (Morigaon District): A historic fair dating back to the 15th century where the ancient barter system is still practiced — a unique experience for any visitor.
Tusu Puja (Statewide): Tusu Puja in Assam is a colorful harvest festival celebrated with devotion and joy by the tea garden communities and rural populations.
Festivals of Assam in February – Cultural Colors and Tribal Traditions
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Ali-Ai-Ligang (Dhemaji & Majuli): Celebrated by the Mishing community on the first Wednesday of Phagun (mid-February). Traditional dance, music, and food mark the occasion.
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Karbi Youth Festival (Diphu, Karbi Anglong): A vibrant celebration of Karbi culture, with traditional performances and art exhibitions.
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Ajan Pir Dargah Urus (Sivasagar District): A religious event paying tribute to Ajan Pir, the first Muslim saint who composed Assamese Zikirs.
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Maha Shivaratri Mela (Sivasagar): Pilgrims from across India gather at the historic Siva Dol temple, turning the area into a spiritual fairground.
Festivals of Assam in March – Spring of Colors and Devotion
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Doul Utsav (Barpeta): Known as the Festival of Colours in Assam, this celebration fills Barpeta with music, color, and joy — similar to Holi but with deep Vaishnavite traditions inspired by Srimanta Sankardeva.
Festivals of Assam in April – Assamese New Year and Spring Festivities
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Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu) – Across Assam: The most popular Assamese festival marking the New Year and start of the agricultural season. The entire state comes alive with folk songs, dances, and feasts.
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Sanken Festival (Bokajan, Karbi Anglong): Celebrated in Buddhist villages from April 14–17, featuring rituals, water sprinkling, and traditional drumbeats.
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Bohaggiyo Bishu (By the Deori Community): A seven-day festival of joy and dance celebrating spring and prosperity.
Festivals of Assam in May – Spiritual Serenity
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Buddha Purnima (Namphake Village, Dibrugarh): Celebrated by the Tai Phake community, it marks the birth of Lord Buddha with prayers, offerings, and feasts at monasteries.
Festivals of Assam in June – Mystical Monsoon Celebrations
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Ambubachi Mela (Guwahati, Kamakhya Temple): A world-famous Tantric fertility festival, symbolizing the yearly menstruation of Goddess Kamakhya. Thousands of devotees and spiritual seekers gather here every June.
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Phalaharini Kali Puja (Statewide): A night of devotion to Goddess Kali, celebrated with traditional offerings and rituals.
Festivals of Assam in July–August – Agricultural and Ancestral Worship
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Bathow Puja (BTAD Region): The Bodo-Kachari people worship Bathow Bwrai, identified with Lord Shiva. The Kherai dance ritual is its highlight.
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Karam Puja (Tea Garden Areas): A celebration of youth and fertility, observed by Assam’s tea tribes through songs, dances, and offerings to the Karam deity.
Festivals of Assam in September–October – Autumnal Devotion and Cultural Fairs
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Durga Puja (Barak Valley): The biggest festival in Barak Valley, celebrated with grandeur and devotion by Bengali-speaking communities.
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Kati Bihu (Statewide): Celebrated in mid-October, symbolizing prayers for a good harvest season.
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Kojagara Puja & Lakshmi Puja (October): Nights filled with lamps and prayers to Goddess Lakshmi for prosperity.
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Falcon Festival (Umrangso, West Karbi Anglong): A colorful festival promoting wildlife conservation, with music, dance, and eco-awareness.
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Raas Mahotsav (Majuli): A spiritual theatre celebrating Lord Krishna’s Raas Leela, performed in the Sattras (Vaishnavite monasteries), attracting devotees from around the world.
Festivals of Assam in November – Tea and Cultural Tourism
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Assam Tea Festival (Jorhat): A winter festival celebrating Assam’s global tea heritage with tea garden tours, golf, and cultural events.
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Raas Mahotsav (Nalbari): Another version of the Raas festival with colorful decorations and Krishna-themed plays.
Festivals of Assam in December – Tribal Pride and Harmony
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Judima Festival (Haflong, Dima Hasao): A lively showcase of Dimasa music, crafts, and folk art, centered around the traditional rice wine “Judima.”
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Martyrdom of Guru Tegh Bahadur (Dhubri): Observed at Gurdwara Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib, bringing together thousands from all faiths.
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Dehing Patkai Festival (Tinsukia): A grand event combining adventure sports, eco-tourism, tea heritage, and wildlife exploration.
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Bare Saharia Bhaona (Sonitpur District): A unique dramatic event held once every five years, featuring multiple Bhonas performed under one roof.
Conclusion
Assam's festival calendar is not just a series of events — it is the heartbeat of the land. Each month brings a different rhythm, a new melody of traditions, faiths, and colors. Whether you are a cultural enthusiast, a photographer, or a traveler seeking authentic experiences, planning your visit around these festivals ensures that you witness Assam at its most vibrant and soulful best.
FAQs on Assam Festival Calendar
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Q: What are the most famous festivals of Assam?
A: Assam’s major festivals include Bihu, Ambubachi Mela, Jonbeel Mela, Bathow Puja, Raas Mahotsav, and Judima Festival. -
Q: Which month is best to visit Assam for festivals?
A: The best time is January to April, when festivals like Magh Bihu, Bohag Bihu, and Chandubi Festival are celebrated. -
Q: What is the significance of Bihu in Assam?
A: Bihu represents Assam’s agrarian culture and is celebrated three times a year - Rongali, Kongali, and Magh Bihu - marking the farming cycle. -
Q: What makes Assam’s festivals unique?
A: Assam’s festivals unite diverse ethnic and tribal communities, blending spirituality, agriculture, music, and nature. -
Q: Where is Ambubachi Mela celebrated?
A: It’s held at Kamakhya Temple in Guwahati, one of India’s most sacred Shakti Peeths, every June. -
Q: Which tribal festivals are popular in Assam?
A: Notable tribal festivals include Karbi Youth Festival, Ali-Ai-Ligang, Bathow Puja, and Judima Festival. -
Q: What are the winter festivals of Assam?
A: Major winter festivals are Assam Tea Festival (Jorhat) and Judima Festival (Haflong). -
Q: How can tourists plan a festival tour in Assam?
A: Tourists can plan by following the month-wise festival calendar, aligning travel with local celebrations and regional tourism. -
Q: What is Jonbeel Mela famous for?
A: It’s a 15th-century fair in Morigaon known for preserving the ancient barter system among tribal communities. -
Q: Which festival in Assam promotes wildlife and eco-tourism?
A: The Falcon Festival in Umrangso, West Karbi Anglong, highlights wildlife conservation and eco-friendly traditions.
Festivals of Assam Summary
| Month | Major Festivals | Region |
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| January | Magh Bihu, Chandubi Festival, Me-Dam-Me-Phi, Jonbeel Mela | Statewide, Kamrup, Upper Assam |
| February | Ali-Ai-Ligang, Karbi Youth Festival | Dhemaji, Karbi Anglong |
| March | Doul Utsav | Barpeta |
| April | Bohag Bihu, Sanken Festival, Bohaggiyo Bishu | Statewide, Karbi Anglong |
| May | Buddha Purnima | Dibrugarh |
| June | Ambubachi Mela | Guwahati |
| July–August | Bathow Puja, Karam Puja | BTAD, Tea Garden Areas |
| September–October | Durga Puja, Kati Bihu, Falcon Festival, Raas Mahotsav | Statewide, Majuli, Umrangso |
| November | Assam Tea Festival, Raas Mahotsav Nalbari | Jorhat, Nalbari |
| December | Judima Festival, Dehing Patkai, Martyrdom of Guru Tegh Bahadur | Haflong, Tinsukia, Dhubri |