Who Defeated the Ahom Kingdom in the Battle of Mehargarh?

Who Defeated The Ahom Kingdom In The Battle Of Mehargarh?

The Ahom Kingdom was defeated by the Burmese forces in the historic Battle of Mehargarh, also known as the Battle of Mohgarh, which took place on 26 April 1824. The Burmese army belonged to the Konbaung Dynasty and was part of a series of aggressive invasions into Assam during the early nineteenth century.

Use this topic to revise for APSC, SSC, and other competitive exams.

Detailed Notes

The defeat at Mehargarh marked the end of nearly 600 years of Ahom rule in Assam. Following this loss, the Burmese occupied large parts of the region, leading to widespread instability and hardship for the local population. The Burmese presence in Assam soon attracted the attention of the British East India Company, which viewed the expansion as a threat to its interests in Northeast India.

This confrontation directly contributed to the outbreak of the First Anglo-Burmese War (1824–1826). After the British victory and the signing of the Treaty of Yandabo, Assam was formally annexed by the British, ending both Ahom and Burmese control.

Thus, the Battle of Mehargarh stands as a crucial turning point in Assam history, marking the transition from indigenous rule to colonial administration.