The Kamakhya Temple, located on the Nilachal Hills in Guwahati, Assam, is one of the most revered Shakti Peethas in India. What sets this temple apart is not just its spiritual power but the deep mystery and symbolism associated with it.
The Core Secret: The Yonipitha
Unlike other temples that enshrine a deity in the form of an idol, Kamakhya Temple has no image of the goddess. Instead, it houses a stone symbolic of the female genitalia (yoni), which is constantly kept moist by an underground natural spring. This symbolizes feminine power and fertility, a central aspect of Tantric worship.
The Menstruating Goddess – Ambubachi Mela
One of the most fascinating secrets is that Goddess Kamakhya is believed to menstruate once a year during the Ambubachi Mela, usually held in June. During this period, the temple is closed for three days, and no rituals are performed.
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Devotees believe the earth becomes impure during the goddess's menstrual cycle.
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The spring water turns red, symbolizing menstruation.
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On the fourth day, the temple reopens with grand festivities, and "Rakta Bastra" (the red cloth offered to the goddess during this time) is distributed as a sacred blessing.
Tantric Influence and Hidden Practices
Kamakhya is also the center of Tantric worship in India. Many rituals and spiritual practices here are kept secret, known only to certain Sadhakas and Tantriks. It is said that mystical powers can be attained through worship at Kamakhya, making it both revered and feared.
Historical Legends Surrounding Kamakhya:
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It is believed to be the spot where the yoni (womb) of Goddess Sati fell, making it one of the 51 Shakti Peethas.
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According to mythology, Lord Shiva performed the Tandava dance carrying Sati's body, and Vishnu cut it into pieces to calm him.
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