The first Assamese translator of the Ramayana was Madhav Kandali, a 14th-century poet and one of the earliest literary figures of Assam. He translated the Valmiki Ramayana from Sanskrit into early Assamese under the title "Kotha Ramayana".
The Kotha Ramayana holds historical importance as one of the first translations of the Ramayana into a modern Indian language. It played a foundational role in the development of Assamese literature and in bringing spiritual and cultural education to the masses through a local linguistic medium.
Madhav Kandali’s contribution is celebrated for introducing epic storytelling and poetic tradition into the Assamese literary canon, making him a revered figure in Assam’s literary history.
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