Assam, located in the northeastern region of India, is home to a rich diversity of freshwater fish species due to its vast network of rivers, beels (floodplain lakes), wetlands, and the mighty Brahmaputra. As per ichthyological surveys and government data, over 200 species of fish have been recorded in the state.
Freshwater Fish Diversity in Assam
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Assam’s riverine system, including the Brahmaputra and Barak Rivers, along with their tributaries, supports a thriving aquatic ecosystem.
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Fish are an integral part of the Assamese diet and culture, with local economies heavily reliant on fishing and aquaculture.
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