How Many Ahom Kings Ruled In Assam?
The Ahom dynasty stands as one of the longest-reigning royal lineages in Indian history, having ruled Assam for an extraordinary span of nearly six centuries — from 1228 to 1838 AD. Founded by Sukapha, a Tai prince from Mong Mao (present-day Yunnan, China), the Ahom kingdom gradually expanded across the Brahmaputra Valley, establishing a powerful and enduring monarchy
Historians estimate that approximately 40 to 41 Ahom kings governed during this remarkable 600-year reign. However, the exact number varies slightly depending on historical records and interpretations. Some chronicles count certain short-lived rulers or regents, while others exclude brief interregnums. For example, some sources like Wikipedia list 39 kings, though other scholarly references confirm a total of 40 or 41, depending on succession disputes and power transitions.
Here is the Complete List Of Ahom Kings And Dynasty Rulers Of Assam (1228–1838): History, Timeline & Legacy
The Ahom monarchs were proudly known as Swargadeos — meaning “Lord of the Heavens.” This royal title symbolized divine authority and the celestial mandate to rule. Each Swargadeo contributed to shaping the cultural, political, and spiritual landscape of medieval Assam, blending Tai-Ahom traditions with local customs to forge a unique Assamese identity.
Despite its fall, the Ahom legacy remains deeply rooted in Assam’s history and heritage. Their six-century-long reign not only preserved the sovereignty of the region but also laid the foundation of a rich socio-cultural civilization that continues to influence Assamese identity today.
Quick Facts:
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Dynasty Name: Ahom Dynasty
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Founding Year: 1228 AD
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Founder: Sukapha (a Tai prince)
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Total Duration: Nearly 600 years
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Number of Kings: Approximately 40–41
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Royal Title: Swargadeo
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End of Rule: After the Burmese invasion and British annexation (Treaty of Yandabo, 1826)