www.assaminfo.com

Assam Festival Calendar: Month-wise & Region-wise Guide To Cultural Celebrations.

Assam Festival Calendar: Month-wise & Region-wise Guide To Cultural Celebrations. - General Knowledge of Assam
Assam, the land of the mighty Brahmaputra River, is not just known for its breathtaking landscapes and tea gardens but also for its rich tapestry of festivals celebrated across the year. From harvest rituals to tribal traditions and spiritual gatherings, Assam’s festival calendar reflects the colorful diversity and deep-rooted cultural heritage of its people.

If you are planning to visit Assam, understanding its month-wise and region-wise festival schedule helps you experience the state in its most vibrant form — whether it’s dancing to the tunes of Bihu in April or witnessing the mystical Ambubachi Mela in June at the revered Kamakhya Temple.

Let’s take a look at the Festival Calendar of Assam, month by month and region by region, to help you plan your cultural journey.

Festivals of Assam in January – Harvest Joy and Cultural Fervor

  • Chandubi Festival (Kamrup District): Celebrated from January 1–5, organized by the Rabha Hasong Autonomous Council on the banks of Chandubi Beel. The Rabha and Hajong communities showcase their ethnic art, food, and dance.

  • Magh Bihu (Across Assam): Mid-January marks this famous harvest festival, symbolizing joy, feasts, and community spirit.

  • Monikut Utsav (Hajo): Celebrated on the first day of the Assamese month of Magh with rituals and traditional events.

  • Me-Dam-Me-Phi (Statewide, especially Upper Assam): Observed on January 31 by the Ahom community to honor ancestors — a sacred festival of remembrance and gratitude.

  • Jonbeel Mela (Morigaon District): A historic fair dating back to the 15th century where the ancient barter system is still practiced — a unique experience for any visitor.

    Tusu Puja (Statewide)Tusu Puja in Assam is a colorful harvest festival celebrated with devotion and joy by the tea garden communities and rural populations. 


Festivals of Assam in February – Cultural Colors and Tribal Traditions

  • Ali-Ai-Ligang (Dhemaji & Majuli): Celebrated by the Mishing community on the first Wednesday of Phagun (mid-February). Traditional dance, music, and food mark the occasion.

  • Karbi Youth Festival (Diphu, Karbi Anglong): A vibrant celebration of Karbi culture, with traditional performances and art exhibitions.

  • Ajan Pir Dargah Urus (Sivasagar District): A religious event paying tribute to Ajan Pir, the first Muslim saint who composed Assamese Zikirs.

  • Maha Shivaratri Mela (Sivasagar): Pilgrims from across India gather at the historic Siva Dol temple, turning the area into a spiritual fairground.

Festivals of Assam in March – Spring of Colors and Devotion

  • Doul Utsav (Barpeta): Known as the Festival of Colours in Assam, this celebration fills Barpeta with music, color, and joy — similar to Holi but with deep Vaishnavite traditions inspired by Srimanta Sankardeva.

Festivals of Assam in April – Assamese New Year and Spring Festivities

  • Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu) – Across Assam: The most popular Assamese festival marking the New Year and start of the agricultural season. The entire state comes alive with folk songs, dances, and feasts.

  • Sanken Festival (Bokajan, Karbi Anglong): Celebrated in Buddhist villages from April 14–17, featuring rituals, water sprinkling, and traditional drumbeats.

  • Bohaggiyo Bishu (By the Deori Community): A seven-day festival of joy and dance celebrating spring and prosperity.

Festivals of Assam in May – Spiritual Serenity

  • Buddha Purnima (Namphake Village, Dibrugarh): Celebrated by the Tai Phake community, it marks the birth of Lord Buddha with prayers, offerings, and feasts at monasteries.

Festivals of Assam in June – Mystical Monsoon Celebrations

  • Ambubachi Mela (Guwahati, Kamakhya Temple): A world-famous Tantric fertility festival, symbolizing the yearly menstruation of Goddess Kamakhya. Thousands of devotees and spiritual seekers gather here every June.

  • Phalaharini Kali Puja (Statewide): A night of devotion to Goddess Kali, celebrated with traditional offerings and rituals.

Festivals of Assam in July–August – Agricultural and Ancestral Worship

  • Bathow Puja (BTAD Region): The Bodo-Kachari people worship Bathow Bwrai, identified with Lord Shiva. The Kherai dance ritual is its highlight.

  • Karam Puja (Tea Garden Areas): A celebration of youth and fertility, observed by Assam’s tea tribes through songs, dances, and offerings to the Karam deity.

Festivals of Assam in September–October – Autumnal Devotion and Cultural Fairs

  • Durga Puja (Barak Valley): The biggest festival in Barak Valley, celebrated with grandeur and devotion by Bengali-speaking communities.

  • Kati Bihu (Statewide): Celebrated in mid-October, symbolizing prayers for a good harvest season.

  • Kojagara Puja & Lakshmi Puja (October): Nights filled with lamps and prayers to Goddess Lakshmi for prosperity.

  • Falcon Festival (Umrangso, West Karbi Anglong): A colorful festival promoting wildlife conservation, with music, dance, and eco-awareness.

  • Raas Mahotsav (Majuli): A spiritual theatre celebrating Lord Krishna’s Raas Leela, performed in the Sattras (Vaishnavite monasteries), attracting devotees from around the world.

Festivals of Assam in November – Tea and Cultural Tourism

  • Assam Tea Festival (Jorhat): A winter festival celebrating Assam’s global tea heritage with tea garden tours, golf, and cultural events.

  • Raas Mahotsav (Nalbari): Another version of the Raas festival with colorful decorations and Krishna-themed plays.

Festivals of Assam in December – Tribal Pride and Harmony

Conclusion

Assam’s festival calendar is not just a series of events — it is the heartbeat of the land. Each month brings a different rhythm, a new melody of traditions, faiths, and colors. Whether you are a cultural enthusiast, a photographer, or a traveler seeking authentic experiences, planning your visit around these festivals ensures that you witness Assam at its most vibrant and soulful best.

FAQs on Assam Festival Calendar

  1. Q: What are the most famous festivals of Assam?
    A: Assam’s major festivals include Bihu, Ambubachi Mela, Jonbeel Mela, Bathow Puja, Raas Mahotsav, and Judima Festival.

  2. Q: Which month is best to visit Assam for festivals?
    A: The best time is January to April, when festivals like Magh Bihu, Bohag Bihu, and Chandubi Festival are celebrated.

  3. Q: What is the significance of Bihu in Assam?
    A: Bihu represents Assam’s agrarian culture and is celebrated three times a year — Rongali, Kongali, and Magh Bihu — marking the farming cycle.

  4. Q: What makes Assam’s festivals unique?
    A: Assam’s festivals unite diverse ethnic and tribal communities, blending spirituality, agriculture, music, and nature.

  5. Q: Where is Ambubachi Mela celebrated?
    A: It’s held at Kamakhya Temple in Guwahati, one of India’s most sacred Shakti Peeths, every June.

  6. Q: Which tribal festivals are popular in Assam?
    A: Notable tribal festivals include Karbi Youth Festival, Ali-Ai-Ligang, Bathow Puja, and Judima Festival.

  7. Q: What are the winter festivals of Assam?
    A: Major winter festivals are Assam Tea Festival (Jorhat) and Judima Festival (Haflong).

  8. Q: How can tourists plan a festival tour in Assam?
    A: Tourists can plan by following the month-wise festival calendar, aligning travel with local celebrations and regional tourism.

  9. Q: What is Jonbeel Mela famous for?
    A: It’s a 15th-century fair in Morigaon known for preserving the ancient barter system among tribal communities.

  10. Q: Which festival in Assam promotes wildlife and eco-tourism?
    A: The Falcon Festival in Umrangso, West Karbi Anglong, highlights wildlife conservation and eco-friendly traditions.

Festivals of Assam Summary 

MonthMajor FestivalsRegion
JanuaryMagh Bihu, Chandubi Festival, Me-Dam-Me-Phi, Jonbeel MelaStatewide, Kamrup, Upper Assam
FebruaryAli-Ai-Ligang, Karbi Youth FestivalDhemaji, Karbi Anglong
MarchDoul UtsavBarpeta
AprilBohag Bihu, Sanken Festival, Bohaggiyo BishuStatewide, Karbi Anglong
MayBuddha PurnimaDibrugarh
JuneAmbubachi MelaGuwahati
July–AugustBathow Puja, Karam PujaBTAD, Tea Garden Areas
September–OctoberDurga Puja, Kati Bihu, Falcon Festival, Raas MahotsavStatewide, Majuli, Umrangso
NovemberAssam Tea Festival, Raas NalbariJorhat, Nalbari
DecemberJudima Festival, Dehing Patkai, Guru Tegh Bahadur MartyrdomHaflong, Tinsukia, Dhubri