What Is The Cultural Belief And Significance Of Bhekuli Biya In Assam?

Assam is known for its rich cultural traditions and folk rituals that are deeply connected with nature. One such unique practice is Bhekuli Biya, popularly known as the frog marriage ceremony in Assam.

What Is Bhekuli Biya?

“Bhekuli” means frog in Assamese, and “Biya” means marriage.
In this ritual, villagers perform a symbolic wedding of male and female frogs.
The ritual is based on the folk belief that frog marriages can please the rain god (Indra) and bring rainfall during drought-like conditions.

Cultural Belief Behind Bhekuli Biya

Frogs are considered close to water and rain in folk traditions.
The croaking of frogs is seen as a natural sign of rain.
By marrying frogs, people symbolically invoke divine blessings to bring timely monsoon rains for agriculture.

Significance of Bhekuli Biya in Assam

Strongly rooted in agrarian culture of Assam where rainfall is crucial for crops.
Reflects faith in nature and folk spirituality.
Still practiced in some rural areas of Assam during dry spells.
Also considered a way to preserve traditional rituals and folk beliefs.

Conclusion

The belief of Bhekuli Biya in Assam is that frog marriages can invoke rain and ensure good harvests. This fascinating ritual reflects the bond between Assamese culture, agriculture, and spirituality, making it one of the most unique folk traditions in India.

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