What Is Bhedailota In Assam And How Is It Used In Assamese Traditional Medicine And Cuisine?

Bhedailota, also known as Skunkvine or Paederia foetida, is a well-known medicinal creeper in Assam that has been used for generations in both cooking and traditional remedies. Bhedailota is a medicinal plant widely used in traditional Assamese cuisine and medicine. It's a vine with leaves that have a distinctive, somewhat unpleasant odor when crushed, but this dissipates when cooked. Bhedailota is known for its medicinal properties, particularly for treating stomach ailments and digestive issues. Recognized by its distinct aroma and slightly bitter taste, Bhedailota is valued for its therapeutic properties and its role in local food culture. This plant is often found growing naturally in the wild, especially during the monsoon season.
In Assamese cuisine, Bhedailota leaves are typically stir-fried or cooked with small fish, potatoes, or other vegetables. The herb’s unique flavor not only enhances the dish but is also believed to stimulate appetite and improve digestion.
From a medicinal perspective, Bhedailota has long been used in traditional Assamese herbal medicine to treat ailments like stomach disorders, joint pain, and inflammation. It is rich in antioxidants and compounds that help detoxify the body, making it a valuable addition to seasonal diets.
Culturally, Bhedailota reflects Assam’s deep connection to nature and sustainable living. For rural communities, it is more than just an herb—it’s part of the region’s heritage of using locally available plants for food and healing.